In politics, popular sovereignty is the idea that government is authorized by citizens and influenced by what they want. Popular sovereignty means a country's constitution must be ratified by the majority of the people or their representatives.
Popular sovereignty is one of the founding ideas of the United States. It's referred to in the Declaration of Independence, which states that legitimate governments get their power "from the Consent of the Governed." The term was also used prior to the American Civil War to refer to the policy that new territories admitted to the U.S. could decide on their own whether or not to allow slavery.